Tax Tip – Can I write off my New SUV? or Used Vehicle?

Coordination of §179, 100 percent AFYD, and the luxury automobile limits

Example 1: SUV purchase with §179 election – Joey Bagofdonuts Superstar acquires a new Lincoln Navigator (SUV) for $75,000 on September 1, 2020

For 2020, depreciation is calculated as follows:
Cost                                     $90,000
Less: §179 Deduction                     (25,900)
Subtotal Basis                            64,100
Additional 1st-Year Deduction 100%       (64,100)
Subtotal Basis                                 0
5-Year Regular MACRS (DDB, ½ Yr)         (     0)

Total 2020 Depreciation Deduction         $90,000    (100%)

Example 2: assume example 1: Joey Bagofdonuts Superstar purchases in 2020 without the election to apply §179

For 2020, depreciation is calculated as follows:
Cost                                     $90,000
Less: §179 Deduction                     (    0 )
Subtotal Basis                            90,000
Additional 1st-Year Deduction 100%       (90,000)
Subtotal Basis                                 0
5-Year Regular MACRS (DDB, ½ Yr)         (     0)

Total 2020 Depreciation Deduction         $90,000    (100%)

Example 3: Assume example 2: Joey Bagofdonuts Superstar purchases in 2020 was a used vehicle

For 2020, depreciation is calculated as follows:
Cost                                     $90,000
Less: §179 Deduction                     (    0 )
Subtotal Basis                            90,000
Additional 1st-Year Deduction 100%       (90,000)
Subtotal Basis                                 0
5-Year Regular MACRS (DDB, ½ Yr)         (     0)

Total 2020 Depreciation Deduction         $90,000    (100%)

DON FITCH, CPA
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(Updated 02/27/2021 08:05)

Published by Don Fitch, CPA

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